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? What type of cell phone communication tower ? How to Building Tower

? What type of cell phone communication tower ? How to Building Tower

? What type of cell phone communication tower ? How to Building Tower

CELL PHONE communicationsTOWER 1024x644 1

FIVE MAIN TYPES OF TOWERS

Cell phone communication towers are an essential part of providing Cell phone communication service. A collection of Cell phone communication towers creates a cellular network, which provides coverage to a large region. Cell phone communication companies are frequently looking to build new Cell phone communication towers in order to strengthen their service in a particular area, and these companies are often willing to rent already built Cell phone communication towers on private property. Thus, if you have the means, building a Cell phone communication tower on your property can be very profitable

Different types of cell phones towers

The Monopole Tower is a single tube tower. It typically stands between 100-200 ft. with antennas mounted on the exterior of the tower. Its primary use is telephony.

The Lattice Tower A lattice tower is often called a self-supporting tower. Lattice towers are generally made out of steel and offer the most stability of the cell phone tower types. A lattice tower can be found in either a square or a triangular shape. The lattice towers offer the most flexibility of all of the cell tower types.

The Guyed Tower is basically a straight rod supported by wires that attach to the ground as support. It’s cheapest to construct, especially at heights of 300 ft and beyond. Some guyed towers reach as high as 2,000 ft. Typical uses are: telephony, radio, television, and paging.

Concealed Towers  Concealed Tower are a particular brand of concealed towers. Another manufacture of concealed towers in Larson Camouflage. Concealed towers are deployed to satisfy zoning regulations, and can range in size to accommodate their surroundings. They are more expensive than other types of towers because they require additional material to create a “concealed appearance,” yet at the same time, they provide less capacity to tenants than other towers do. Below is one of the more interesting concealed towers, located at a church in California.

Broadcast Towers provide mounting space for FM radio, AM radio, and Television (TV) antennas. Their antennas are massive, weighing anywhere from 1,000 pounds to 15 tons depending upon the type of service they provide and the coverage they are purposed to deploy. Most broadcast towers are guyed towers with three or more guy wires attached to grounded anchors. Broadcast towers can take up a great deal of ground space – up to 300 acres, which is why they are typically found in rural areas or on mountaintops where natural elevation provides the best means of transmitting signals.

Cell phone communication towers are structures built on specific parcels of land that are designed to accommodate wireless tenants. Wireless tenants utilize cell towers to deploy various technologies to a subscriber base, such as telephony, mobile data, television and radio. Cell towers are typically built by tower companies or wireless carriers.

An Antenna Array is a platform where tenants mount antennas, which signal transmission and reception to mobile devices within a specific area. The number of antennas (typically between 3-18) is based on several factors, including the number of tenants (wireless carriers); the type (voice or data) and volume of transmission; the technology being used (eg: CDMA, GSM, LTE, WiMAX) and the frequency of spectrum (in MgH) utilized.

microwave dish
The Microwave Dish is a large round antenna, which is used for a specific type of transmission, and also commonly used for backhaul.

cell tower ground lease
The Ground Space is the area that wireless carriers lease from property owners, upon which they build cell towers, cell sites and place shelters, generators and additional equipment.

Base Transmitter Station
The Base Transmitter Station or BTS is a shelter or enclosed area used to house and protect communications, radio and network equipment.

The Generator is powered by gas or diesel and used as emergency back-up to keep cell sites operational during power outages.

Utilities are also necessary for the operation of cell sites. Wireless carriers will run lines or cables to the site to complement their specific technology.

pexels photo 270286

Building a Cell phone communication tower

Building a Cell phone communication tower requires money, permission and outside workers.
Step1
Obtain good land. The most important aspect of being able to build a Cell phone communication tower is to have good land to build it on. Ideal land for the construction of a new Cell phone communication tower includes being far away from other towers, being in a densely populated area that uses cell phones and being in an area that your local government has zoned for the building of a Cell phone communication tower.

Step2
Find an interested Cell phone communication company. Building a Cell phone communication tower can be very expensive (upward of $318,000). Thus, you don’t want to build one unless you know a Cell phone communication company is interested in leasing your tower. Many local governments won’t even allow you to build a Cell phone communication tower unless you have a letter of intent from an interested Cell phone communication company.

Step3
Contract workers. Needless to say, the construction of a Cell phone communication tower is not an activity that can be done by a single person. While there are several different types of towers, the construction workers will build a tower that includes four basic parts: the tower itself, equipment, antennas and utilities.

We receive many inquiries from property owners who confuse the actual tower with antennas that are placed on rooftops. These antennas are more accurately described as cell “sites”, but the real definition of a cell site is: an area within a wireless service providers network that can be serviced by an antenna array. Thus, there can be multiple cell sites (and multiple tenants) on any one given tower (or rooftop). This article will help clarify the difference between the types of towers and the equipment that is placed on and used for cell site transmissions.

 

 

Telecom WIFI GSM Microwave 60m Triangular Lattice Tower

Telecom WIFI GSM Microwave 60m Triangular Lattice Tower

Telecom WIFI GSM Microwave 60m Triangular Lattice Tower

Telecom WIFI GSM Microwave 60m Triangular Lattice Tower

60m triangular galvanized Steel 3 leg lattice self supporting telecom bts signal antenna bracket isp 4g 5g mast tower

Product Description

Design
1. Design Code TIA/EIA-222-G/F
Structure Steel
2. Grade Mild Steel High Tensile Steel
GB/T 700:Q235B, Q235C,Q235D GB/T1591:Q345B, Q345C,Q3455D
ASTM A36 ASTM A572 Gr50
EN10025: S235JR, S235J0,S235J2 EN10025: S355JR, S355J0,S355J2
3. Design Wind Speed Up to 250 km/h
4. Allowable deflection 0.5 ~1.0 degree @ operational speed
5. Tension strength (Mpa) 360~510 470~630
6. Yield strength (t≤16mm) (Mpa) 355 235
7. Elongation (%) 20 24
8. Impact strength KV (J) 27(20°C)—Q235B(S235JR) 27(20°C)—Q345B(S355JR)
27(0°C)—Q235C(S235J0) 27(0°C)—Q345C(S355J0)
27(-20°C)—Q235D(S235J2) 27(-20°C)—Q345D(S355J2)
Bolts & Nuts
9. Grade Grade 4.8, 6.8, 8.8
10. Standards for mechanical properties
10.1 Bolts ISO 898-1
10.2 Nuts ISO 898-2
10.3 Washers ISO 6507-1
11. Standards for Dimensions
11.1 Bolts DIN7990, DIN931, DIN933
11.2 Nuts ISO4032, ISO4034
11.3 Washers DIN7989, DIN127B, ISO7091
Welding
12. Method CO2 Shielded Arc Welding & Submerged Arc Welding(SAW)
13. Standard AWS D1.1
Galvanizing
14. Galvanization standard of steel sections ISO 1461 or ASTM A123
15. Galvanization standard of bolts and nuts ISO 1461 or ASTM A153

ParsTower

Telecom WIFI GSM Microwave 60m Triangular Lattice Tower

Ground Telecommunication Tower

Ground Telecommunication Tower

Ground Telecommunication Tower

Ground Telecommunication Tower

:Material Test

All of our material are purchased from famous mill factory to assure the quality –
A mill certificate issued by the mill factory with stamp and signature must be provided before unload the material in our factory; otherwise we have our reason to refuse the material –
Before put into production, all the material must pass the chemical and physical analysis to make sure that they have met the requested strength and component –

Ground Telecommunication Tower

 

Material Q345 Q235 steel
Surface treatment Hot dip galvanized
Height 30-120m,  also can customized as buyer’s requirements
Wind speed 30-50m/s,also can customized as buyer’s requirements
Connection type Flange
Service life Usually up to 50 years
Application Park, farm, seaside, factory, etc
Standard GB / ANSI / TIA-222-G
Certification ISO9001 / SGS / CE

parstower

Transmission Angle Steel Tower with Single Circuit

Transmission Angle Steel Tower with Single Circuit

Transmission Angle Steel Tower with Single Circuit

11

 

Materials:Steel
Style:Independence Tower
Nominal Height:58m
Ground Wire Type:Opgw-150
Package:Standard Package or According to Your Request
Usage:Tension Tower, Linear Tower
Certification:ISO, GS
Standard:Standard
Structure:Customized
Wire Type:4*Lgj-400/35
Specification:SGS or according to your drawings

Production Process:Raw material test → Cuttingj →Molding or bending →Welidng (longitudinal )→Dimension verify →Flange welding →Hole drilling →Calibration → Deburr→Galvanization or powder coating, painting →Recalibration →Thread →Packages

 

Kehang is specialized in making angle steel tower,steel pipe/tube,power transmission tower (10KV-1000KV),telecom tower and rich experience in large crossing tower and a variety of steel structure of production. We have physical properties laboratory, chemical analysis laboratory to test our products’ quality (we also can do impact test if you need). Meanwhile we strictly control every part’s quality of the entire manufacturing process. In the producing process, we also check parts, detection and welding quality.

 

Parstower

Transmission Angle Steel Tower with Single Circuit

What’s the difference between Tubular Towers and Angular tower

What’s the difference between Tubular Towers and Angular tower

 What’s the difference between Tubular Towers and Angular tower ?

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The question of whether to use angular or tubular towers is always at the background of every project, the answer is not straight forward, because each type of tower is suitable to certain applications. As apparent from Mer Telecom’s line of telecom towers, we have incorporated both designs in order to supply cost effective towers to a wide variety of applications.

What’s the Tubular Steel Poles

Tubular steel poles are another of the major types of transmission towers. They are made up of hollow steel poles. Tubular steel poles can be manufactured as one large piece, or as several small pieces which fit together.

What’s the Lattice Steel Tower?

Lattice steel towers are made up of many different steel structural components connected together with bolts or welded. Many different types of lattice steel towers exist. These towers are also called self-supporting transmission towers or free-standing towers, due to their ability to support themselves. These towers are not always made of steel; they can also be made of aluminum or galvanized steel.

: Angular VS Tubular Comparison Table

 

Angular Towers

Tubular Towers
Members are available in several steel grades Better weight/strength ratio
Members are available in many sizes Lower wind drag brings to smaller foundations
Material is usually less expensive More efficient cross section for buckling
Available in 90° sections, can be bent to 60° Less eccentric connections brings to smaller elements
Fabrication is less expensive (no welding) Large variety of sizes
Transportation is more efficient (better weight/volume ratio) Transportation is more expensive
All surfaces are exposed to the galvanization process All tubes must be open ended to ensure complete galvanizing on the inside

Angular sections are preferred for most small towers with relatively light loads, mainly because of the wide range of sizes, simple connections and low manufacturing cost.

For bigger towers and heavier loads, tubular sections are becoming more useful and more economical. While the costs do differ from one telecom towers manufacturer to another, it is true that the cost of manufacturing is significantly higher, mainly because of the welding process, but the weight to strength ratio is much lower than in angular sections.

Kehang steel tower company’s products mainly include communication towers, radio towers, monopole, portable signal tower, Angular and Tubular Towers,camouflage tree tower, Telecommunication Tower, Communication Tower, Microwave Tower, Angle Steel Tower, Steel Pole,steel tower lightning protection and grounding devices, electricity power transmission tower and substation infrastructure etc.

 What’s the difference between Tubular Towers and Angular tower?

Self Supporting Hot Dip Galvanized Angel Steel Communication Tower

Self Supporting Hot Dip Galvanized Angel Steel Communication Tower

Self Supporting Hot Dip Galvanized Angel Steel Communication Tower

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Mounting Height:3-12M

Shape of Pole:Round conical; Octagonal conical; Straight square; Tubular stepped; Polygonal

Shafts are made of steel sheet that folded into required shape and welded longitudinally by automaticarc welding machine

Brackets:Single or double brackets are in the shape and dimension as per customers requirement

Welding:Welding confirms with international welding standard of CWB

Base plate mounted:Base plate is square or round in shape with slotted holes for anchor bolt and dimension as per customers requirement

Ground mounted:The length buried underground as per customers requirement

Galvanizing:Hot dip galvanization with thickness of 80-100µm average

Material
Normally Q345B/A572, Minimum Yield Strength ≥ 345 N/mm²
Q235B/A36, Minimum Yield Strength ≥ 235 N/mm²
As well as Hot rolled coil from ASTM A572 GR65, GR50, SS400, or any other standard by client required.

The Hot Dipped Galvanized Lattice Angle Steel Power Transmission Line Towers have to pre-assembled before and after hot dip galvanized, to ensure all the details are finished as your design and requirment, and your in-site operation can go on smoothly.

Raw material test → Cutting →Welding →Dimension verify →Hole drilling →trial assemble → surface clean→ Galvanization or powder coating ,painting →trial assemble→Recalibration →Packaging

Communication Angle Steel Tower

Communication Angle Steel Tower

Communication Angle Steel Tower

Angle Steel Tower for Power Transmission 2

:Angle Steel Tower product description

The angle steel tower is an iron tower whose main body is made of angle steel. It is the most common type of communication angle tower and is now spread all over the country.Communication angle towers are widely used in telecommunication networks. These towers are freestanding structures and do not require external support for stability. Self support towers are three legged towers or four legged towers.

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: Product performance characteristics

.Strong structure, high safety performance.
High design height, strong load capacity, and strong wind resistance.
Low cost, short processing cycle, convenient transportation and installation.

Model NO.:
Material
Angle Steel
Color
according to requirement
Standard
Standard

First, the advantages and disadvantages of the angle steel tower

The quadrangular angle steel tower is the most commonly used communication tower structure in China. Its advantages are simple connection structure, convenient processing and installation, easy to control quality, and a solid and thick appearance. Due to the smaller slewing radius of the angle steel, in order to control the slenderness ratio of the rod members, and to reduce the free length of the components, a sub-divisional web rod is set up and many auxiliary rods are added, thus increasing the amount of steel used. In addition, the angle coefficient of the angle steel is larger, and the auxiliary member without force increases the windage area of ​​the tower, resulting in a much larger wind bending moment than the steel pipe tower, and the amount of steel used and the basic construction cost are also relatively large.

Second, the angle tower facade selection

The communication angle tower is a cantilever structure, and the rational selection of the tower body facade is parabolic. It is generally more economical when the ratio of the bottom opening (side width) to the height is from 1/5 to 1/6. When the communication angle tower of 50 to 60 meters in height has a bottom side width of 8 to 10 meters, the overall construction cost is relatively low. If the space at the bottom of the tower is reduced due to site constraints, the material for the webbing is shortened and the weight is reduced, but the basic cost is increased. The overall cost may increase. Therefore, in determining the selection of structural facades, when the tower height is determined, the bottom span of the tower can be selected according to the geological conditions and the size of the wind load. When the foundation is poor and the wind pressure is large, the tower bottom span is large and can be reduced. Tower’s overall investment.

The width of the top side of the quadrangular angle tower is generally 600mm, so that the platform for installing the communication antenna will not be displaced too much. If the outer ladder is used, the upper side of the angle tower should be no less than 1000mm.

The shape of the angle tower should also be considered as beautiful as possible. Parabolic modeling requires that the slope of the tower be gradually reduced from the bottom to the top. The curve of the entire tower should not have a large abrupt change, and the slope of the diagonal bar is more reasonable than 45′.

Third, the angle tower tower structure

The angle steel tower pylons generally use single angle steel, the upper force adopts Q235 steel in the small town, and the lower force can use Q345 steel, which is selected according to the height of the communication angle tower and the size of the wind pressure. Theoretically, the column length to thin ratio A ≤ 150, the actual choice is best not to exceed 120, because the slenderness ratio of large plants, the stability of the compression column A is small, the increase in the column stress is not cost-effective. The use of sub-divisional web arrangements can reduce the slenderness ratio of the column.

Angle steel transmission tower

Angle steel transmission tower

Angle steel transmission tower

Angle Steel Tower for Power Transmission 1

 In the 1980s, many countries in the world began to apply steel pipe profiles to the structure of iron towers when developing UHV transmission lines. Steel pipe towers with steel pipes as the main material of the towers appeared.

In Japan, almost all of the 1000kV ultra-high voltage lines and towers use steel tube towers, and their research on the design of steel rods is very thorough. Drawing on foreign experience, domestic steel pipe profiles have also been used in the 5OOkV double-circuit iron tower and the same tower four-circuit tower, which shows its good performance and benefits.

The advantages are as follows: First, the wind pressure of the tower body can be reduced (the shape coefficient of the member is almost double that of the angle steel); secondly, when the cross-sectional area is equal, the radius of gyration of the round tube is about 20% larger than that of the angle steel. Third, the structural load-bearing capacity is improved. Generally speaking, the steel pipe tower is reduced by 10%-20% compared with the angle steel tower; at the same time, the number of bars can be reduced, the tower construction period can be shortened, and the structure is diversified. However, the use of steel pipes also has the disadvantages of limited specifications of steel pipe profiles, poor quality outside, and high price. At the same time, the joints between the steel pipes are complicated in structure and low in production efficiency.

Angle steel is widely used in various construction and engineering structures, such as transmission towers, house beams, bridges, lifting and transportation machinery, ships, container racks and warehouse racks. At present, Xuanhua Steel Co., Ltd. has the production capacity of nearly 2,000 specifications of National Standard Angle Steel, State Grid Angle Steel and South Net Angle Steel. The products are mainly sold to Southwest, East China, South China, Shandong, Northeast and other regions. In 2010, Xuanhua Iron and Steel began supplying angle steel to the State Grid Corporation. At the beginning of 2011, Xuanhua Iron and Steel Co., Ltd. signed a 200,000-ton angle steel frame agreement with State Grid Corporation. It is the only manufacturer in China that has signed a framework agreement with it. Today, the State Grid Corporation’s large-size Q345B and Q420B angle steels are all supplied by Xuanhua Steel, accounting for the national grid. The company’s total demand for angle steel is more than 10%. As of the end of June, Xuanhuan produced a total of 77,778 tons of national grid angle steel.

Angle stee(Angle steel transmission tower)l: commonly known as angle iron, is a long strip of steel that is perpendicular to each other on both sides, with equal angle steel and unequal angle steel. The sides of the equiangular steel are equal in width. The specifications are expressed in millimeters of side width × side width × side thickness. For example, “∠30×30×3” means an equilateral angle steel with a side width of 30 mm and a side thickness of 3 mm. It can also be expressed by model number, the model number is the number of centimeters of the side width, such as ∠3#. The model does not indicate the size of the different side thicknesses in the same model. Therefore, the side width and thickness of the angle steel are filled in the contract and other documents, and the model is not to be used alone. The specification of hot rolled equal angle steel is 2#-20#. Angle steel can be composed of various force-receiving members according to the different needs of the structure, and can also be used as a connecting member between the members. Widely used in a variety of building structures and engineering structures, such as beams, bridges, transmission towers, lifting and transport machinery, ships, industrial furnaces, reaction towers, container racks and warehouse shelves.

Angle steel, commonly known as angle iron, is a long strip of steel that is perpendicular to each other on both sides. There are equal angle steel and unequal angle steel. The sides of an equilateral angle are equal in width. The specifications are expressed in millimeters of side width × side width × side thickness. For example, “∟30×30×3” means an equilateral angle steel with a side width of 30 mm and a side thickness of 3 mm. It can also be expressed by model number, the model number is the number of centimeters of the side width, such as ∟3#. The model does not indicate the size of the different side thicknesses in the same model. Therefore, the side width and thickness of the angle steel are filled in the contract and other documents, and the model is not to be used alone. The specification of hot rolled equal angle steel is 2#-20#. Angle steel can be composed of various force-receiving members according to the different needs of the structure, and can also be used as a connecting member between the members. Widely used in a variety of building structures and engineering structures, such as beams, bridges, transmission towers, lifting and transport machinery, ships, industrial furnaces, reaction towers, container racks and warehouses.

angel steel Tower structure
The whole tower is mainly composed of three parts: the tower head, the tower body and the tower leg. If it is a pull tower, it also adds a wire drawing part.
Tower head
The section from the tower leg to the upper tower changes sharply (the fold line appears). The above part is the tower head. If there is no sharp change in the section, the lower part of the lower cross arm is the tower head.
Tower leg
The first section of the tower above the base is called the tower leg.
Tower body
The part between the tower leg and the tower is called the tower body.

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Angle steel transmission tower

Angle Steel Tower for Power Transmission

Angle Steel Tower for Power Transmission

Angle Steel Tower for Power Transmission

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Spefications of Angle Steel Tower for Power Transmission

Material:Usually Q345B/A572, minimum yield strength>=345n/mm2
Q235B/A36, minimum yield strength>=235n/mm2
As well as Hot rolled coil from Q460, ASTM573 GR65, GR50, SS400, SS490, to ST52
Height:5m to 30m or other height customer requirement
Suit for Electric Power Distribution Transmission Steel Tower
Shape Conoid, Multi-pyramidal, Columniform, polygonal or conical

Strength 2.5KN, 5KN, 8KN, 10KN, 12KN

Thickness:1mm to 30mm
Production Process:Raw material test → Cuttingj →Molding or bending →Welidng (longitudinal )→Dimension verify →Flange welding →Hole drilling →Calibration → Deburr→Galvanization or powder coating, painting →Recalibration →Thread →Packages

Welding
We have passed flaw testing. Internal and external double welding makes the welding beautiful in shape
Welding Standard: AWS ( American Welding Society ) D 1.1

surface treatment Hot DIP galvanized Following ASTM A 123, color polyester power or any other standard by client required

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Angle Steel Tower for Power Transmission

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Angel Communication Tower

Angel Communication Tower

Angel Communication Tower

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An angle steel tower (also call as lattice tower) is a framework construction made of steel sections. Commonly, those types of products use Hot Dip galvanized way to prevent rust, the Zinc layer thickness according to the surrounding environment of the installation point and the customer requirements.

Materials: Steel
Material Standard: Q235, Q345, Q420 or According To Your Standards
Bolts and Nuts: Standard Material or According To Your Standards
Surface Treatment: Hot-DIP Galvanized
Shape: Angle steel
Structure: According to Your Requirements
Height: According to Your Parameters
Life time: 50 years at least
ISO9001:2008,OHSAS 18001,iso14001

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4 Legged Telecommunication Tower 1

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